---
title: "Cooking in Spanish: Learn to cook in Spanish"
description: Learn essential Spanish cooking vocabulary, including verbs, kitchen utensils, and recipe structures. Improve your Spanish while mastering the art of cooking! 🍳
---

[SoyGuiri Blog](https://blog.soyguiri.com)

# [Cooking in Spanish: Learn to cook in Spanish](https://blog.soyguiri.com/cooking-in-spanish)

 Written by [Mónica Jiménez](https://blog.soyguiri.com/author/mónica-jiménez) | Mar 5, 2025, 9:00:00 AM

Cooking is a daily activity that can help you improve your Spanish in a practical and fun way. In this article, you will learn how to say **'to cook'** in Spanish, discover essential cooking verbs and utensils, understand how to follow a recipe, and finally, share your signature dish. Let's cook in Spanish! 🍳

## 🍳 How do you say *'to cook'* in Spanish?

The verb ***'cocinar'*** (*to cook*) is the equivalent of "to cook" in English. Depending on the context, you can also use:

**'Cocer'** (*to boil*), e.g., **'cocer pasta'** (*to boil pasta*).

**'Asar'** (*to roast or grill*), e.g., **'asar pollo'** (*to roast chicken*).

**'Freír'** (*to fry*), e.g., **'freír patatas'** (*to fry potatoes*).

## ✅ Essential cooking verbs in Spanish

To follow a recipe in Spanish, it is important to know some key verbs:

**🍏 *'Pelar'****(to peel)*: To remove the skin from fruit or vegetables. 🍏

**🔪 *'Picar'****(to chop)*: To cut into small pieces. 

**🥚 'Batir'** (*to whisk*): To mix quickly.

**🥄 *'Mezclar'****(to mix)*: To combine ingredients. 

**♨️ *'Hervir'****(to boil)*: To cook in boiling water. 

**🍞 *'Hornear'****(to bake)*: To cook in the oven. 

**🍳 *'Sofreír'****(to sauté)*: To fry over low heat. 

**🌿 *'Aliñar'****(to season)*: To add condiments or spices. 

<https://blog.soyguiri.com/hs/cta/wi/redirect?encryptedPayload=AVxigLJhA%2F6cGK7gmhM6onpuEondzQ5HiBbuxdbIUXBfJHRolmEJFDvxKIIaolYQWcaoJQbjNltbyXoytfy7hBknip7a8QS2aSCI0iu%2FYi%2BB8EhaBHeJj4YA0ZMI5EJp2fCXXpNSotqZfbi0mrRICxQMUWfFAL2VPrt%2Byz4f2DWGGF5Fr6dUdnVqiwnd9CB3%2BFiCFP%2Fq5uKsG1uFOPDFuTgl&webInteractiveContentId=185741846769&portalId=144185739>

## ♨️ Essential kitchen utensils in Spanish

***'Cuchillo de chef'*** (*Chef’s knife*): Used for cutting, chopping, and slicing. 

***'Cuchillo para pelar'** (Paring knife)*: Small and precise, ideal for fruits and vegetables.

***'Tabla de cortar'** (Cutting board)*: A surface for cutting without damaging the countertop.

***'Rallador'** (Grater)*: Used to grate cheese, vegetables, or spices. 

***'Pelador'** (Peeler)*: Used to remove the skin from fruits and vegetables.

## 🔥 Utensils for cooking:

***'Sartén'** (Frying pan)*: Ideal for frying, sautéing, and browning food. 

***'Olla'** (Pot)*: Used for boiling, slow cooking, and preparing broths or soups. 

***'Cazo'** (Saucepan)*: Smaller than a pot, useful for sauces and heating liquids.

***'Horno'** (Oven)*: Used for baking bread, cakes, meat, and vegetables. 

***'Vaporera'** (Steamer)*: Used to cook food healthily by steaming.

## 📓 Common expressions in recipes

Spanish recipes often include certain recurring terms and expressions that are useful to know:

**🧂*****'Una pizca de...'** (A pinch of...)*: Used to indicate small amounts of spices or condiments. 

**♨️*****'A fuego lento'** (On low heat)*: Indicates that the cooking should be done at a low and constant temperature. 

**🔥*****'A fuego medio'** (On medium heat)*: Cook at an intermediate temperature. 

**🔥🔥*****'A fuego alto'** (On high heat)*: Indicates that cooking should be done at a high temperature. 

**🧂*****'Salpimentar'** (To season with salt and pepper)*: Add salt and pepper to taste. 

**🍞*****'Enharinar'** (To flour)*: Coat food with flour before frying or cooking. 

**🍷*****'Macerar'** (To marinate)*: Let food rest in a liquid to absorb flavour. 

***🥖 'Dorarse'** (To brown)*: Cook until the surface of the food turns golden brown. 

**🍰*****'Montar claras a punto de nieve'** (To whip egg whites to stiff peaks)*: Beat egg whites until they become firm and fluffy. 

## 📋 Sentence structures and verb tenses in a recipe

Spanish recipes use a combination of verb tenses and specific structures to give instructions clearly and precisely. Some of the most common tenses are:

**🫵​ Imperative tense**: Used to give orders or direct instructions.

Example: **'Pela las patatas y córtalas en trozos pequeños'** *(Peel the potatoes and cut them into small pieces)* 🔪

**👇​ Present tense**: Used to describe the general process of a recipe.

Example: **'Se añade el azúcar y se mezcla bien'** (*The sugar is added and mixed well*) 🍰

**👈​ Present perfect**: Sometimes used to indicate a completed action.

Example: **'Una vez que has mezclado los ingredientes, viértelos en el molde'** *(Once you have mixed the ingredients, pour them into the mould)* 🥄

**👉​ Future simple**: In some recipes, it is used to indicate the result of a step.

Example: **'Después de 20 minutos, el bizcocho estará dorado'** *(After 20 minutes, the cake will be golden brown)* ⏳

### It is also common to see passive structures such as:

**'Se' + verb**: **'Se corta la cebolla en rodajas'** (*The onion is cut into slices*). 

**Use of connectors** to structure the steps: **'Primero'** (First), **'A continuación'** (Next), **'Después'** (Then), **'Por último'** (Finally).

<https://blog.soyguiri.com/hs/cta/wi/redirect?encryptedPayload=AVxigLKhaRCCZVoqlD5BRL41vOgW67CQiO1Ft2PXaG%2F93keM2m9I7K%2BAnQZDon6KaRB4VX%2Fc4bjnxO%2BkzJkpZaH2YM%2FUlJWzB0qe%2B52ZxcDHFSbnO9eTLv0KDZj%2FSkh0cMto5iEyA1JD%2BkAY87b6MsIo0BOMdxkvbMyd64rOqiuPnb4ePPsPyQsxLnS73B4ws4G%2FM80bgjFvxc0fWwvAOheG&webInteractiveContentId=185746953443&portalId=144185739>

## 👩‍🍳 Our recipes in Spanish

### Carpaccio de higos - *Fig Carpaccio*

> [Ver esta publicación en Instagram](https://www.instagram.com/reel/DBZGevePtMu/?utm_source=ig_embed&utm_campaign=loading)
> 
> [Una publicación compartida de SoyGuiri ☀️ - The real way to learn Spanish. (@soyguiri\_school)](https://www.instagram.com/reel/DBZGevePtMu/?utm_source=ig_embed&utm_campaign=loading)

### Berenjenas glaseadas - *Glazed aubergine*

> [Ver esta publicación en Instagram](https://www.instagram.com/reel/DAJMf7KOS2P/?utm_source=ig_embed&utm_campaign=loading)
> 
> [Una publicación compartida de SoyGuiri ☀️ - The real way to learn Spanish. (@soyguiri\_school)](https://www.instagram.com/reel/DAJMf7KOS2P/?utm_source=ig_embed&utm_campaign=loading)

### Bizcocho esponjoso - *Sponge cake*

> [Ver esta publicación en Instagram](https://www.instagram.com/reel/C8HnuGLhetZ/?utm_source=ig_embed&utm_campaign=loading)
> 
> [Una publicación compartida de SoyGuiri ☀️ - The real way to learn Spanish. (@soyguiri\_school)](https://www.instagram.com/reel/C8HnuGLhetZ/?utm_source=ig_embed&utm_campaign=loading)

### Tortilla de patatas española - *Spanish potato omelette*

## ⭐ Share your signature recipe!

Now that you know the verbs and kitchen utensils, we invite you to share your signature recipe in Spanish. It can be a traditional dish from your country or a recipe you have created. Tell us the ingredients and steps, and let's learn to cook in Spanish together!

Ready to cook and learn Spanish at the same time? Let's go! 👩‍🍳👨‍🍳

Share your signature recipe!  

 

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